The history of scuba diving is quite interesting. Several civilizations throughout time have engaged in breath-hold diving, also known as free-diving. The proof of early free-diving will be the obtaining of sea items found on land and ancient images of divers. These civilizations used free-diving to spearfish and also in competitions. The Ancient Greeks are identified free-divers. They utilized free-diving to hunt for sponges and also in their military.
A few of the early attempts inside the history of scuba diving to dive using the use of air include snorkeling with hollow reeds, employing air-filled bags and diving bells. Diving bells are watertight chambers on cables. The diving bell is created to remain complete of air because it is pushed under water, permitting a couple of divers to be transported. These strategies weren't very effective, however, and didn't almost resemble scuba diving as we know it nowadays. The reeds didn't allow divers to go deep in to the water and air-filled bags quickly filled with carbon-monoxide as the air was exhaled. Diving bells didn't permit the divers significantly mobility.
The very first diving suits were used in France and England. They have been created of leather and air was pumped into them from the surface with manual pumps. As soon as the discovery was produced to utilize metal to make helmets, these suits were capable to stand higher stress. With air manually pumped into these helmets, divers were able to enter deeper in to the ocean as well as the history of scuba diving was furthered.
It wasn't until the 19th century that the study was carried out to invent modern day scuba diving as we know it nowadays. Paul Bert from France and John Scott Haldane from Scotland, performed scientific study on water pressure and our bodies limits concerning protected compressed air diving. At the same time, new technologies permitted for the improvement of air pumps, scuba regulators and other equipment. Scuba diving and its history were becoming far more known.
Throughout the 20th century, inventions in scuba equipment enhanced. Swim fins, masks and other scuba gear became offered. Within the 1950's the public started to take interest in scuba diving. Scuba gear shops began to open up and the very first wet suit was introduced. Well-liked motion pictures about diving and ships, such as Titanic in 1997, continue to interest new divers and inspire veterans from the history-filled and adventurous sport of scuba diving.